At 6,893 m / 22,615 ft, Nevado Ojos del Salado is the highest active volcano on earth. It rises from Chile’s Atacama Desert — the driest place on earth — surrounded by flamingo lagoons, volcanic hot springs, salt flats, and a crater lake at 6,390 m that is the highest body of water in the world. It is the second highest mountain in the Western Hemisphere, one of the Volcanic Seven Summits, and the only serious high-altitude summit on earth where you drive a 4WD vehicle to within 1,000 meters of the top. More background on the mountain and the DIFROL permit system can be found at difrol.gob.cl.
That last fact changes everything about who this mountain is for.
The Mountain
Ojos del Salado is primarily non-technical. No glacier travel. No ropes on the approach. The final 30 meters to the true summit involve basic rock scrambling with a fixed rope in place. What makes it serious is the altitude — at nearly 7,000 meters, every human body is working with roughly 45% of sea-level oxygen. The acclimatization strategy is what determines whether you summit. On this expedition it is built into the overland route itself. By the time you step out of the vehicle at Tejos Refuge at 5,825 m, you have been sleeping progressively higher for eleven days.
Two Ways In — One Expedition
The Overlander
You drive to remote places. You know self-sufficiency in extreme environments. You have probably slept in your rig at some trailhead 200 miles from the nearest town and thought: this is exactly where I want to be. You have never thought of yourself as a mountaineer — but when you hear that you can drive a 4WD through the Atacama Desert to 5,300 m and then walk to the summit of the world’s highest active volcano, something clicks. Ojos del Salado is the overland objective that most of your community has never heard of. After you go, they will.
The First Ascent Climber
You are serious about the outdoors. Trail running, ultramarathons, backcountry skiing, long surf missions — you have real physical credentials. But you have never been on a high-altitude expedition. You decided at some point that you wanted to do something that required months of real preparation, a team you could trust, and a summit that most people will never stand on. Kilimanjaro is done. You want to know what comes next. Or this is your first serious objective and you want it done properly. The expedition is identical for both profiles. What differs is which sentence makes you want to go.
The Overland Route
The drive to Ojos del Salado is not a logistics delivery to a trailhead. It is the expedition. The route climbs from Copiapó through desert valleys, salt flats, and volcanic terrain to the altiplano — one of the highest plateaus on earth. Every camp is more remote and more spectacular than the last. Full details are in the Day-by-Day Itinerary.
- Laguna Santa Rosa at 3,760 m — a flamingo lagoon that turns pink at dusk
- Laguna Verde at 4,340 m — a volcanic hot spring glowing emerald green in the desert
- Atacama Refuge at 5,300 m — one of the highest road-accessible camps on the planet
- Tejos Refuge at 5,825 m — the highest permanently installed hut in the world. End of the road.
- Ojos del Salado summit at 6,893 m — the world’s highest active volcano
The BBE Approach
At Benegas Brothers Expeditions, we have been guiding at extreme altitude for 35 years — Everest, Aconcagua, and the world’s highest peaks. We bring that knowledge to the overland format without changing the standards. Our guides manage the acclimatization strategy, the daily pacing, and the summit call. The mentorship starts the day you book — training guidance, gear consultation, and regular check-ins in the months before departure. By the time you arrive in Copiapó, you are already prepared.
Why Four Clients
Every departure is capped at four clients. The guide knows each person individually — their pace, their adaptation, their limits. Summit calls are made with full knowledge of the team. The overland experience is fundamentally diminished by a large convoy. Four is the right number. See Is This Trip for Me? for full experience and fitness requirements.